World Peace Council prizes

The World Peace Council (WPC), an anti-imperialist non-governmental organization, has awarded a number of prizes, beginning in 1950.[1] These have been awarded to individuals, organisations, peoples, and places. Typically, several winners would be voted at one WPC congress; these, or their representative, would receive their prize at a later congress, or from a WPC delegation. Extra prizes were awarded in 1959 and 1964, to mark the WPC's 10th and 15th anniversaries.[1]

The awards include:

The WPC was dominated by the Soviet Union during the Cold War. Many winners of its prizes have also won the Lenin Peace Prize, a separate prize awarded by a panel appointed by the Soviet government.

List of award winners

Date Awardee Type Country Award Notes Refs
1950 Fucik, JuliusJulius Fučík Person Czechoslovakia Honorary International Peace Prize Posthumous. [1]
1950 Picasso, PabloPablo Picasso Person Spain International Peace Prize [1]
1950 Neruda, PabloPablo Neruda Person Chile International Peace Prize [1]
1950 Robeson, PaulPaul Robeson Person United States International Peace Prize [1]
1950 Hikmet , NâzımNâzım Hikmet Person Turkey International Peace Prize [1]
1950 Jakubowska, WandaWanda Jakubowska Person Poland International Peace Prize For her 1948 film Ostatni etap ("The Last Stage") [1][5]
1950 Portinari, CandidoCandido Portinari Person Brazil Gold Medal [1]
1950 Bloch , Jean-RichardJean-Richard Bloch Person France Gold Medal [1]
1950 Sadoveanu , MihailMihail Sadoveanu Person Romania Gold Medal [1]
1950 Guttuso, RenatoRenato Guttuso Person Italy Gold Medal [1]
1950 Dobias, VaclavVáclav Dobiaš Person Czechoslovakia Gold Medal [1]
1950 Daquin, LouisLouis Daquin Person France Gold Medal [1]
1950 Al-Tariq Work Lebanon Gold Medal Journal. [1]
1950 Iunost' mira (Юность мира, "Youth of the World") Work Soviet Union / Hungary Gold Medal Documentary about the 1949 World Youth Festival in Budapest. [1][6]
1950 Warsaw Place Poland Honorary International Peace Prize An exceptional award to the city as "a symbol of peaceful restoration". [1]
1953 Vaptsarov, NikolaNikola Vaptsarov Person Bulgaria Honorary International Peace Prize Posthumous award. [1]
1953 Mendez, LeopoldoLeopoldo Méndez Person Mexico International Peace Prize Member of the Comite por la Paz Mexicano [1][7]
1953 Anand, Mulk RajMulk Raj Anand Person India International Peace Prize [1][8][9]
1953 Du Bois, W.E.B.W.E.B. Du Bois Person United States International Peace Prize Won the Lenin Peace Prize in 1959. [1][10]
1953 Eluard, PaulPaul Éluard Person France International Peace Prize [1]
1953 Laxness, HalldorHalldór Laxness Person Iceland International Peace Prize [1]
1953 Hellberg , MartinMartin Hellberg Person Germany DR International Peace Prize For directing Das verurteilte Dorf ("The condemned village"). [1][11]
1953 Stern , KurtKurt Stern Person Germany DR International Peace Prize For co-writing Das verurteilte Dorf ("The condemned village"). [1][11]
1953 Stern , JeanneJeanne Stern Person Germany DR International Peace Prize For co-writing Das verurteilte Dorf ("The condemned village"). [1][11]
1953 Effel , JeanJean Effel Person France Gold Medal [1]
1953 Nezval , VítězslavVítězslav Nezval Person Czechoslovakia Gold Medal [1]
1953 Aldridge , JamesJames Aldridge Person Australia Gold Medal For his novel The Diplomat. [1][12]
1953 Santoro , CláudioCláudio Santoro Person Brazil Gold Medal For his orchestral work Canto de Amor e Paz. [1]
1953 Oliver , Maria RosaMaria Rosa Oliver Person Argentina Gold Medal [1]
1953 Akamatsu , ToshikoToshiko Akamatsu Person Japan Gold Medal For Hiroshima panels [1]
1953 Maruki , IriIri Maruki Person Japan Gold Medal For Hiroshima panels [1]
1953 Alavi , BozorgBozorg Alavi Person Iran Gold Medal [1][13]
1953 Salandre , JeanJean Salandre Person France Gold Medal [1]
1953 Csorvás, S.S. Csorvás Person Romania Gold Medal For sculpture "Korean partisans" [1]
1953 , Carlos Augusto LeónCarlos Augusto León Person Venezuela Gold Medal [1]
1953 Perez, Luis CarlosLuis Carlos Pérez Person Colombia Gold Medal [1]
1953 Aaltonen , WäinöWäinö Aaltonen Person Finland Gold Medal For statue entitled "Peace". [1][14]
1954 Chaplin, CharlieCharlie Chaplin Person United Kingdom International Peace Prize [1]
1954 Shostakovich, DmitriDmitri Shostakovich Person Soviet Union International Peace Prize [1]
1955 Bartók , BélaBéla Bartók Person Hungary Honorary International Peace Prize Posthumous award [1][15]
1955 Herriot, EdouardÉdouard Herriot Person France International Peace Prize [1]
1955 Ivens , JorisJoris Ivens Person Netherlands International Peace Prize [1]
1955 Zavattini, CesareCesare Zavattini Person Italy International Peace Prize [1]
1955 Castro, JosueJosué de Castro Person Brazil International Peace Prize [1]
1956 Joliot-Curie, IreneIrène Joliot-Curie Person France Honorary International Peace Prize Posthumous award [1]
1956 Melish, William HowardWilliam Howard Melish Person United States International Peace Prize [1][16]
1956 Qi Baishi, Qi Baishi Person China PR International Peace Prize [1]
1956 Kazantzakis , NikosNikos Kazantzakis Person Greece International Peace Prize [1]
1957 Russell, BertrandBertrand Russell Person United Kingdom International Peace Prize Refused award. [17]
1957 Moruo, GuoGuo Moruo Person China PR Joliot-Curie medal [18]
 ? Schultz, BudBud Schultz Person United States International Peace Prize [19]
1959 Glezos, ManolisManolis Glezos Person Greece Joliot-Curie gold medal [1][20]
1959 Cunha , Tristao de BraganzaTristao de Braganza Cunha Person Goa Gold medal Posthumous award [21]
1959 Afro-Asian People's Solidarity Organization Organisation International Gold medal [1]
1959 Mouvement de la Paix Organisation France Gold medal [1]
1959 Czechoslovak Peace Committee Organisation Czechoslovakia Gold medal [1]
1959 Polevoy , BorisBoris Polevoy Person Soviet Union Gold medal [1]
1959 Stancu, ZahariaZaharia Stancu Person Romania Gold medal [1]
1959 Hanna, GeorgeGeorge Hanna Person Lebanon Gold medal [1]
1959 Poblete de Espinosa , OlgaOlga Poblete de Espinosa Person Chile Gold medal [1]
1959 Sanderson , EvaEva Sanderson Person Canada Gold medal [1]
1959 Adzhubei, AlexeiAlexei Adzhubei Person Soviet Union silver medal [22]
1959 Zhukov, YevgenyYevgeny Zhukov Person Soviet Union Joliot-Curie silver medal [23]
1959 Fedin, KonstantinKonstantin Fedin Person Soviet Union Joliot-Curie silver medal [24]
1959 Lysenko , TrofimTrofim Lysenko Person Soviet Union Joliot-Curie silver medal [25]
 ? Topchiev , Aleksandr V.Aleksandr V. Topchiev Person Soviet Union Silver medal [26]
1959 Prichard, Katharine SusannahKatharine Susannah Prichard Person Australia Medal [27]
1959 Kurchatov, IgorIgor Kurchatov Person Soviet Union Joliot-Curie silver medal [28]
1959 Morrow , BillBill Morrow Person Australia Joliot-Curie silver medal [29]
1959 Aggarwal, R. K.R. K. Aggarwal Person India Joliot-Curie silver medal [30]
1959 Kapitsa, PyotrPyotr Kapitsa Person Soviet Union Joliot-Curie silver medal [31]
1959 Marinello Vidaurreta , JuanJuan Marinello Vidaurreta Person Cuba Joliot-Curie silver medal [32]
1960 Targetti, FerdinandoFerdinando Targetti Person Italy Gold medal [1]
1960 Diehl , WalterWalter Diehl Person Germany FR Gold medal [1]
1960 HorethMenge, EdithEdith Höreth-Menge Person Germany FR Gold medal [1]
1960 Eckert, ErwinErwin Eckert Person Germany FR Gold medal [1]
1960 Wohlrath , GerhardGerhard Wohlrath Person Germany FR Jubilee Silver medal [1]
1960 Tiefes , GustavGustav Tiefes Person Germany FR Jubilee Silver medal [1]
1960 Oberhof, JohannesJohannes Oberhof Person Germany FR Jubilee Silver medal [1]
1960 Kompalla , ErichErich Kompalla Person Germany FR Jubilee Silver medal [1]
1960 Khrushchev , NikitaNikita Khrushchev Person Soviet Union Medal [33]
1961 Ehrenburg , IlyaIlya Ehrenburg Person Soviet Union Gold medal Marking his 70th birthday. [1]
1961 Cotton , EugénieEugénie Cotton Person France Gold medal Marking her 80th birthday. [1]
1961 World Federation of Democratic Youth Organisation International Gold medal [1]
 ? Political prisoners in Francoist Spain Persons Spain Gold medal [34]
 ? Gribachov, NicolaiNicolai Gribachov Person Soviet Union Grand Silver medal [35]
 ? Skobeltsyn , DmitriDmitri Skobeltsyn Person Soviet Union Medal [36]
 ? Cardenas, LazaroLazaro Cardenas Person Mexico Joliot-Curie medal [37]
1963 Glezos, ManolisManolis Glezos Person Greece Gold medal [1]
1963 Lambrakis, GregorisGregoris Lambrakis Person Greece Gold medal Posthumous award [1]
1963 Odinga, Jaramogi OgingaJaramogi Oginga Odinga Person Kenya Gold medal [38]
1964 Grimau, JuliánJulián Grimau Person Spain Gold medal Posthumous award. [1]
1964 Munir, TawfiqTawfiq Munir Person Iraq Gold medal Posthumous award. [1]
1964 Boumendjel, AhmedAhmed Boumendjel Person Algeria Gold medal Posthumous award. [1]
1964 Szakasits, ArpadÁrpád Szakasits Person Hungary Gold medal Marking his 75th birthday. [1]
1964 Targetti , FerdinandoFerdinando Targetti Person Italy Gold medal [1]
1964 Friedrich , WalterWalter Friedrich Person Germany DR Gold medal [1]
1964 Weber, AlfredAlfred Weber Person Germany FR Gold medal [1]
1964 Elfes , WilhelmWilhelm Elfes Person Germany FR Gold medal [1]
1964 Johnson , HewlettHewlett Johnson Person United Kingdom Gold medal [1]
1964 Kulczyński , StanisławStanisław Kulczyński Person Poland Gold medal [1]
1964 Potamitis , YiangosYiangos Potamitis Person Cyprus Gold medal [1]
1964 Casella , Alberto T.Alberto T. Casella Person Argentina Gold medal [1]
1964 Gabaldón , José R.José R. Gabaldón Person Venezuela Gold medal [1]
1964 Boulier , JeanJean Boulier Person France Gold medal [1]
1964 Wasilewska, WandaWanda Wasilewska Person Soviet Union / Poland Gold medal [1]
1964 Chkhikvadze, ViktorViktor Chkhikvadze Person Soviet Union Gold medal [1]
1964 Kotov , MikhailMikhail Kotov Person Soviet Union Gold medal [1]
1964 Hiroshima Place Japan Gold medal [1]
1964 Nagasaki Place Japan Gold medal [1]
1964 Mandela, NelsonNelson Mandela Person South Africa Joliot-Curie gold medal [39]
1964 Iwaszkiewicz, JaroslawJarosław Iwaszkiewicz Person Poland Joliot-Curie gold medal [40]
1965 Mohi El Din, KhaledKhaled Mohi El Din Person Egypt Gold medal [1]
1965 Ahmed el Sheikh , ShafiShafi Ahmed el Sheikh Person Sudan Gold medal [1]
1965 Hartley , Francis JohnFrancis John Hartley Person Australia Joliot-Curie gold medal [41]
1965 Burhop, Eric Henry StoneleyEric Henry Stoneley Burhop Person Australia Joliot-Curie gold medal [42]
1966 Tereshkova, ValentinaValentina Tereshkova Person Soviet Union Joliot-Curie gold medal [43]
1966 Neto, AgostinhoAgostinho Neto Person Angola Joliot-Curie medal [44][45]
1966 Marinello Vidaurreta , JuanJuan Marinello Vidaurreta Person Cuba Joliot-Curie gold medal [32][46]
1968 Neruda , PabloPablo Neruda Person Chile Joliot-Curie gold medal [47]
1969 Lukacs, GyorgyGyörgy Lukács Person Hungary Joliot-Curie medal [48]
1969 Tsevegmid, DondogiynDondogiyn Tsevegmid Person Mongolia Joliot-Curie medal [49]
1969 Pritt, Denis NowellDenis Nowell Pritt Person United Kingdom Joliot-Curie medal [50]
1969 Pesce , HugoHugo Pesce Person Peru Joliot-Curie medal Posthumous award. [51]
1970 Nehru, JawaharlalJawaharlal Nehru Person India Joliot-Curie medal Posthumous award. [52]
1971 King, Martin LutherMartin Luther King Person United States Joliot-Curie gold medal Posthumous award, accepted by Ralph Abernathy of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. [53]
1971 Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum Organisation Poland Joliot-Curie gold medal [54]
1972 Cabral, AmílcarAmílcar Cabral Person Guinea-Bissau / Cape Verde Joliot-Curie medal [4]
1972 Castro , FidelFidel Castro Person Cuba Joliot-Curie gold medal [55]
1972 Tsedenbal , YumjaagiinYumjaagiin Tsedenbal Person Mongolia Joliot-Curie gold medal [56][57]
1972 Nasser, Gamal AbdelGamal Abdel Nasser Person Egypt Joliot-Curie medal Posthumous award. [58]
1972 Allende, SalvadorSalvador Allende Person Chile Joliot-Curie gold medal [55]

[58][59]

1972 Coalition for Peace and Justice Organisation United States Joliot-Curie medal [58]
1972 Organization of African Unity Organisation International Joliot-Curie medal [58]
1972 "the people of Lao fighting for independence and freedom" Place Laos Joliot-Curie medal [58]
1973 Goor, RaymondRaymond Goor Person Belgium Joliot-Curie gold medal [60]
1973 Rahman , Sheikh MujiburSheikh Mujibur Rahman Person Bangladesh Joliot-Curie medal [61]
1974 Gierek, EdwardEdward Gierek Person Poland Joliot-Curie gold medal [62]
1975 Kekkonen, UrhoUrho Kekkonen Person Finland Joliot-Curie gold medal [63]
1975 Arafat, YasserYasser Arafat Person Palestine Joliot-Curie gold medal [63][64]
1975 Makarios III, Makarios III Person Cyprus Joliot-Curie gold medal [63]
1975 Government of North Vietnam Organisation Vietnam DR Joliot-Curie gold medal [63]
1975 Government of South Vietnam Organisation Vietnam Rep Joliot-Curie gold medal [63]
1975 United Nations Special Committee against Apartheid Organisation International Joliot-Curie gold medal [63][65]
1975 United Nations Special Committee on Decolonisation Organisation International Joliot-Curie gold medal [63][65]
1975 Brezhnev, LeonidLeonid Brezhnev Person Soviet Union Joliot-Curie gold medal Considered a riposte to Andrei Sakharov's 1975 Nobel Peace Prize. [66]
1976 Machel , SamoraSamora Machel Person Mozambique Joliot-Curie gold medal [67]
1977 Vietnam Place Vietnam Joliot-Curie medal Presented to Nguyễn Hữu Thọ. The Vietnamese government had earlier awarded the WPC its Friendship Order. [68][69][70]
1977 World Marxist Review Work Czechoslovakia [71]
1977 Ceausescu, NicolaeNicolae Ceauşescu Person Romania Joliot-Curie medal The award was delayed by Soviet objections, but pushed through by Indira Gandhi. [72]
1978 Mengistu, Haile Mariam Mengistu Haile Mariam Person Ethiopia Joliot-Curie gold medal [73][74]
1979 Manley, MichaelMichael Manley Person Jamaica Joliot-Curie gold medal [75]
1980 Samrin, HengHeng Samrin Person Kampuchea Joliot-Curie medal [76]
1980 Arafat, YasserYasser Arafat Person Palestine Ho Chi Minh award [77]
1980 Sotolongo Guerra, FedericoFederico Sotolongo Guerra Person Cuba Medal [78]
1981 Sandinista National Liberation Front Organisation Nicaragua Ho Chi Minh award [79]
1981 Seregni, LiberLíber Seregni Person Uruguay Joliot-Curie gold medal [80]
1983 Reddy, Enuga SreenivasuluEnuga Sreenivasulu Reddy Person India Joliot-Curie gold medal Director of the UN Centre against Apartheid [65]
1983 Maitama Sule , YusufYusuf Maitama Sule Person Nigeria Joliot-Curie gold medal Chairman of the UN Special Committee against Apartheid [65]
1985 Jackson , James E.James E. Jackson Person United States Joliot-Curie gold medal [81]
1986 African National Congress Organisation South Africa Ho Chi Minh award Accepted by Oliver Tambo. [82]
1986 Nujoma, SamSam Nujoma Person Namibia Ho Chi Minh award [83]
1986 Bratislava Place Czechoslovakia Town of Peace [84]
1988 Nyerere , JuliusJulius Nyerere Person Tanzania Joliot-Curie medal [85]
1988 Pimen I of Moscow, Pimen I of Moscow Person Soviet Union Joliot-Curie gold medal [86]
1989 Ortega, DanielDaniel Ortega Person Nicaragua Joliot-Curie gold medal [87]
 ? Patterson, P. J.P. J. Patterson Person Jamaica Joliot-Curie medal [88]
2009 Mubarak, SuzanneSuzanne Mubarak Person Egypt Wife of Hosni Mubarak [89]

In 2002, the WPC denied news reports that it had given a prize to Meles Zenawi.[90]

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